Sprinter vans have become a popular choice for small and medium businesses needing a versatile vehicle for transporting goods and cargo. But with multiple configurations across the Sprinter lineup, determining the actual freight capacity can be confusing. This article will cover key details about cargo space, payload limits, dimensions, and tips on maximizing your Sprinter van’s hauling abilities.
Overview of Sprinter Vans
The Sprinter is a full-size van manufactured by Mercedes-Benz and sold under the Mercedes-Benz, Dodge, and Freightliner nameplates. These vans are prized for their durability, fuel efficiency, and flexibility to serve as both a cargo and passenger transport.
Sprinter vans have a reputation for being able to withstand years of daily driving while transporting heavy loads. Small business owners often consider Sprinters for delivery duties needing reliable transportation over long distances.
Available Sprinter models vary from small passenger vans to larger cargo haulers, with multiple options for roof height, wheelbase length, and interior configurations. Understanding how these factors affect overall freight capacity is key when selecting a Sprinter van to suit your needs.
Key Factors Determining Freight Capacity
Interior Cargo Space
The amount of available cargo space depends firstly on whether you choose a passenger or cargo configuration. Cargo Sprinter models don’t have rear seating installed, opening up the entirety of the rear compartment for storage and hauling freight.
Standard roof cargo vans have between 319 to 367 cubic feet of storage space, while high roof options expand vertical capacity for large or tall items. Extended length Sprinter vans can increase total volume to as much as 532 cubic feet.
Payload Capacity
Payload refers to how much total weight a Sprinter van can carry, including both cargo and passengers. It ranges considerably depending on factors like the van’s Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) and if it has rear seating installed.
Entry-level Sprinter vans have payload capacities between 2,500 to 4,000 pounds. Upgraded models with stronger frames, suspensions, and brakes can safely transport 5,000 pounds or more.
Always check your van’s listed payload capacity before loading to avoid unsafe or illegal overloading. Attempting to haul beyond that capacity risks damage, accidents, and compliance violations.
Roof Height
Sprinter vans come standard with average interior roof height, but “high roof” options offer around 6 feet 4 inches of vertical clearance. The extra overhead space makes high roof Sprinters ideal for stacking bulky, tall cargo that wouldn’t otherwise fit in standard configurations.
Wheelbase Length
Short, medium, and long wheelbase options are available depending on cargo space requirements. Short wheelbases offer better maneuverability for navigating cramped urban areas. Long wheelbases sacrifice that nimble handling but permit expanded rear storage capacity.
170-inch extended wheelbase Sprinter vans boost cargo volume by up to 20% over the standard 144-inch wheelbase.
Freight Capacity Across Sprinter Models
With an understanding of those key factors determining hauling abilities, we can now compare freight capacities among different Sprinter vans:
Cargo Volume
- 144″ wheelbase standard roof — 319 cubic ft
- 170″ wheelbase standard roof — 367 cubic ft
- 144” wheelbase high roof — 374 cubic ft
- 170″ wheelbase high roof — 487 cubic ft
- 170″ extended high roof — 532 cubic ft
Weight Capacity
- 144” wheelbase gas model — 3,000 lb payload
- 144” wheelbase diesel model — 3,500 lb payload
- 170” wheelbase gas model — 4,250 lb payload
- 170” wheelbase diesel model — 5,000+ lb payload
As you can see, choosing options like the extended wheelbase and diesel drivetrain enables Sprinter vans to transport over 5,000 lbs in 500+ cubic feet of cargo space. Significant hauling capacity for a vehicle still compact and maneuverable enough for urban driving.
Common Freight Uses for Sprinter Vans
Here are some of the most popular applications for Sprinter vans carrying loads:
- Business Deliveries — Sprinter vans allow small and mid-sized operations like caterers, contractors, or florists to efficiently deliver orders. More cargo room than a standard van or truck but better fuel mileage.
- Moving and Relocation — Compared to large moving trucks, Sprinter vans take up less space while providing ample room for residential moves. Especially convenient for inner-city relocations requiring non-commercial parking.
- Specialized Cargo — Refrigeration units can transform Sprinters into temperature-controlled haulers for perishable loads like produce or flowers. Custom interior racks securely transport fragile valuables that need specialized attention.
- E-Commerce Fulfillment — The Sprinter’s payload capacity, interior space, and maneuverability make it suitable for urban last-mile delivery routes. Allowing carriers to meet increasing consumer demand for fast order fulfillment.
Advantages of Using a Sprinter Van for Freight
Sprinter vans distinguish themselves from standard cargo vans or commercial trucks by offering unique advantages:
- Flexibility — With so many possible configurations, Sprinter vans can be adapted to many specific cargo transportation needs. Allowing the ideal balance of size, weight capacity, and features.
- Fuel Efficiency — Despite full-size dimensions and substantial hauling abilities, Sprinter vans deliver better MPG than conventional trucks. Saving money on fuel whether driving cross-town or cross-country.
- Maneuverability — A shorter front end and tighter turning radius improve drivability on cramped streets and in small parking lots. Helping access destinations that full-size trucks can’t reach.
- Durability — Sprinters provide extreme durability from commercial use without succumbing to typical wear and tear. Sturdy construction sustains heavy loads over hundreds of thousands of miles.
Tips for Maximizing Freight Capacity
Follow these tips to safely take full advantage of your van’s freight hauling potential:
- Efficient Loading — Strategically pack cargo to avoid wasting available space. Heavier items on bottom, while lighter boxes and irregular loads fill gaps. Proper weight distribution also enhances vehicle stability.
- Custom Storage — Install shelving, racks, hooks, and other storage solutions to effectively manage cargo. Taking full advantage of available cubic feet.
- Regular Maintenance — Follow recommended service schedules to keep suspension, tires, and other components in peak condition. Allowing them to perform safely at maximum rated capacities.
- Cargo Securement — Properly secure all loads with straps, blocks, and anchors to prevent shifting during transport. Loose cargo risks safety and may reduce usable capacity.
Conclusion
Sprinter vans occupy a unique niche for small/medium-sized hauling needs too large for standard vans but more practical than full-sized trucks. Their durability, efficiency, and flexibility make Sprinters a versatile choice.
Freight capacities ranging from 3,000 to 5,000+ lbs and cargo volumes between 300 to 500+ cubic feet suit various commercial transportation applications. From moving families across town to delivering specialized goods across the country.
By understanding the different factors determining hauling ability, you can select the best Sprinter van configuration to safely meet your cargo capacity requirements. Consider wheelbase, roof height, weight ratings, and customization options as you assess your needs. Then enjoy the perks of using a Sprinter for business duties or personal endeavors moving substantial loads.